Other
May 1974
- In power
- INC — Centre
- Acted
- Centre
- Under
- Rule 14(ii), Railway Employees (Discipline and Appeal) Rules, 1968 (as named by AIRF; the Deputy Railway Minister cited Rule 14 of the Discipline and Appeal Rules)
Employees were dismissed, removed or discharged, and those who struck had a break in service recorded. Defending the dismissals in the Rajya Sabha, the Deputy Railway Minister cited the rule that lets the disciplinary authority dispense with an inquiry when it records that one is not reasonably practicable. The government told the Rajya Sabha in August 1974 that 16,749 employees had been dismissed, removed or terminated, of whom 6,644 had been taken back by 5 August; that about 18,500 casual labourers had been discharged; and that about 5.5 lakh employees had a break in service, of which 1.4 lakh cases had been condoned. AIRF gives 10,329 permanent staff laid off, 5,630 temporary workers dismissed and 5.30 lakh breaks in service, and says families were forcibly removed from railway quarters. Other accounts give higher totals. [4][5][2][1][3]
- 10,310 (3,203 reinstated on appeal) dismissed or removed under Rule 14, said Government of India (Deputy Railway Minister, Rajya Sabha, 5 August 1974) [4]
- 16,749 (6,644 taken back by 5 August 1974) dismissed, said Government of India (Railway Minister, Rajya Sabha, 6 August 1974) [5]
- about 18,500 (9,458 taken back by 5 August 1974) casual labourers discharged, said Government of India (Railway Minister, Rajya Sabha, 6 August 1974) [5]
- about 5.5 lakh (550,000) employees with a break in service, said Government of India (Railway Minister, Rajya Sabha, 5-6 August 1974) [5]
- 10,329 permanent employees laid off, said AIRF [2]
- 5,630 temporary workers dismissed, said AIRF [2]
- 30,000 permanent staff dismissed, said Frontier (Harsh Thakor, 2024) [1]
Draft. Written with AI help from the sources listed. Not yet checked by a person. 1 claim is held back until sourced. Report an error
The same action under other governments
For each party in power, its most recent other in another entry. Chosen by this rule, not by hand.
- 2026Cockroach Janta Party protests over exam paper leaksIn power: BJP — Delhi Police
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- 2022Thoothukudi anti-Sterlite protest and police firing, May 2018In power: DMK — Tamil Nadu
- 2018Thoothukudi anti-Sterlite protest and police firing, May 2018In power: AIADMK — Tamil Nadu
- 2017Kalinganagar police firingIn power: BJD — Odisha
- 2009Telangana statehood agitation (2009 to 2011)In power: INC — Centre
Sources
- 1A Forgotten Anniversary: The 1974 Railway StrikeFrontier, Vol 56 No 49, Harsh Thakor, 2 Jun 2024T5 SecondaryArchived 14 Jun 2024
- 2Nation Remembers 1974 Strike on 8th May - AIRF to hold meetings to commemorate the OccasionAll India Railwaymen's Federation (union account), 8 May 2023T5 Secondary
- 3Railway Strike: Present and PastFrontier, Vol 49 No 2, Asis Ranjan Sengupta, 17 Jul 2016T5 SecondaryArchived 8 Feb 2019
- 4Rajya Sabha official debates, 5 August 1974: oral answers on dismissal of railway employees; written answers on arrests and break in serviceRajya Sabha Secretariat, 5 Aug 1974T1 Record
- 5Rajya Sabha official debates, 6 August 1974: discussion on reported harassment, victimisation and break in service of railway employeesRajya Sabha Secretariat, 6 Aug 1974T1 Record